Islamic Egypt

Islamic Egypt











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Islamic Egypt

Tulunid Dynasty

Ahmad b. Tulun 868-884
Khumarawayh 884-896		Shayban 904-905 (dep.)
Jaysh 896 (dep.)		Harun 896-904 (murd.)

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Ikhshidid Dynasty

Muhammad b. Tughj 935-946
Abu'l-Qasim Unujur 946-960		ˁAli 960-966 Ahmad 968-969 (dep.) d.987		Abu'l-Misk Kafur 966-968

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Fatimid Caliphate

Initially in the Maghrib, after 969 in Egypt

ˁUbayd Allah al-Mahdi 910-934 Muhammad al-Qaˀim 934-946 Ismaˁil al-Mansur bi-llah 946-953 Maˁadd al-Muˁizz li-Din Allah 953-975 Nizar al-ˁAziz bi-llah 975-996
Mansur al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah 996-1021 ˁAli az-Zahir li-Iˁzaz Din Allah 1021-1036 Maˁadd al-Mustansir bi-llah 1036-1094		Sitt al-Mulk d.1023
Nizar		Ahmad al-Mustaˁli bi-llah 1094-1101 Mansur al-Amir 1101-1130		Muhammad ˁAbd al-Majid al-Hafiz 1132-1149
Ismaˁil az-Zafir 1149-1154 ˁIsa al-Faˀiz 1154-1160		Yusuf ˁAbd Allah al-ˁAdid 1160-1171 (dep.)

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Ayyubid Dynasty

also in Syria etc.

Shadi b. Marwan

Najm-ud-Din Ayyub

Asad-ud-Din Shirkuh

an-Nasir Salah-ud-Din Yusuf 1169-1193 (Damascus 1174-1186)

al-ˁAdil Saif-ud-Din Abu Bakr 1200-1218 (Damascus 1196-1218)

al-Qahir Nasir-ud-Din Muhammad Hims 1178-1185 al-Mujahid Salah-ud-Din Shirkuh II Hims 1185-1239 al-Mansur Nasir-ud-Din Ibrahim Hims 1239-1245

al-ˁAziz Imad-ud-Din ˁUthman 1193-1198 al-Mansur Nasir-ud-Din Muhammad 1198-1200

az-Zahir Ghiyath-ud-Din Ghazi (Aleppo 1186-1216) al-ˁAziz Ghiyath-ud-Din Muhammad (Aleppo 1216-1236)

al-Afdal Nur-ud-Din ˁAli (Damascus 1186-1196)

al-Kamil Nasir-ud-Din Muhammad 1218-1238

al-Muˁazzam Sharif-ud-Din ˁIsa (Damascus 1218-1227) an-Nasir Salah-ud-Din Daˀud (Damascus 1227-1229)

al-Ashraf Muzaffar-ud-Din Musa (Damascus 1229-1237)

as-Salih ˁImad-ud-Din Ismaˁil (Damascus 1237-1238 & 1239-1245)

al-Muzaffar Shihab-ud-Din Ghazi (Mayyafaraqin 1220-1244) al-Kamil Nasir-ud-Din Muhammad (Mayyafaraqin 1244-1260)

an-Nasir Salah-ud-Din Yusuf (Aleppo 1236-1260) (Damascus 1250-1260)

al-ˁAdil Saif-ud-Din Abu Bakr II 1238-1240

as-Salih Najm-ud-Din Ayyub 1240-1249 al-Muˁazzam Turan Shah 1249-1250

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Shajar al-Durr m.(2) al-Muˁizz Aybak (1250-1257)

al-Masˁud Salah-ud-Din Yusuf (Yemen 1215-1229) al-Ashraf Muzaffar-ud-Din Musa 1250-1252

al-Muˁazzam Shams-ud-Din Turan Shah (Yemen 1173-1181)

al-ˁAziz Zahir-ud-Din Tughtigin (Yemen 1181-1197)

Nur-ud-Din

al-Muzaffar Taqi-ud-Din ˁUmar (Hamah 1178-1191)

ˁIzz-ud-Din Farrukhshah Daˀud (Baalbek 1180-1182)

Muˀizz-ud-Din Ismaˁil (Yemen 1197-1202)

an-Nasir ˁAyyub (Yemen 1202-1214)

al-Mansur Nasir-ud-Din Muhammad (Hamah 1191-1220)

al-Amjad Majd-ud-Din Bahram Shah (Baalbek 1182-1230)

an-Nasir Salah-ud-Din Qilich Arslan (Hamah 1220-1229)

al-Muzaffar Taqi-ud-Din Mahmud I (Hamah 1229-1244)

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